Wikipedia - Norwegian Third Division
The Norwegian Third Division, also called Norsk Tipping-Ligaen, is the fourth highest division of the men's football league in Norway. Like the rest of the Norwegian football league system, the season runs from spring to autumn, running approximately from April to October. After the 2010 season, the league was reorganised, reducing the number of teams to 164 and halving the number of parallel sections from 24 to 12. After the 2016 season, the league was again reorganised, reducing the number of teams from 164 to 84, and halved the number of groups from twelve to six.
All six group winners promote to 2. divisjon, while the bottom four in all groups are relegated to 4. divisjon.
History
1963–2010
The 3. divisjon was known as the 4. divisjon from 1963 until 1990, when the top-tier league changed its name to Tippeligaen, the 2. divisjon became the 1. divisjon and the names of all the lower divisions were adjusted accordingly. Until 2010, there were 24 parallel sections of the 3. divisjon, each consisting of between 10 and 16 teams. The winners paired up and played each other in one home match and one away match in a playoff. Thus, 12 teams were promoted to the 2. divisjon. This system was in place from 2001. The number of teams that were relegated from each section to the 4. divisjon, varied from two to four, depending on the number of teams in each section.
2011–2016
From 2011 to 2016, 3. divisjon consisted of 12 parallel sections of 12 or 14 teams, and the winners of each group was promoted to the 2. divisjon. Ten sections consisted of 14 teams each, from the South of Norway, the last two sections consisted of 12 teams each, from the Northern Norway. In the sections with 14 teams, the bottom three teams were relegated to the 4. divisjon, and in the two sections with 12 teams each, the bottom two teams were relegated.
2017–
After changes in the Norwegian football pyramid, no teams were promoted from the 3. divisjon after the 2016 season. The fourth tier was split into six groups which for the 2017 season consisted of the teams finishing from 7th to 14th in the 2016 2. divisjon groups and the top 4 teams from the 3. divisjon groups along with the 8th best 5th placed teams in the 3. divisjon. The rest of the teams in the 2016 3. divisjon was relegated. As of the 2018 season, the 3. divisjon consist of 6 groups of 14 teams.
Like in the rest of the Norwegian Football league system, all the teams play each other twice, once at home and once away. Three points are awarded for a win, one for a draw, and if two teams are equal on points, the one with the best goal difference is above the other on the table. The teams are placed in the 12 sections according to geographic considerations.
挪威丙級聯賽 - 12 組提供了一個平台，讓各地的足球俱樂部能夠競爭和展示他們的實力。這個錦標賽吸引了來自不同地區的球隊參賽，包括一些小城市和鄉村地區的球隊。這使得比賽更具多樣性和競爭力。
該聯賽的比賽形式是循環賽，每個組別的球隊都會與其他球隊進行主客場的對戰。比賽期間通常持續數個月，最終排名前幾名的球隊將有機會晉級到更高級別的聯賽。
挪威丙級聯賽 - 12 組不僅是一個足球比賽，也是一個聚集了球迷和足球愛好者的社交活動。觀眾可以在現場觀看比賽，並為自己支持的球隊加油打氣。這個錦標賽為球迷們提供了一個共同的平台，讓他們能夠分享他們對足球的熱愛和激情。
挪威丙級聯賽 - 12 組是挪威足球運動中的一個重要組成部分，它不僅提供了一個競爭的舞台，也促進了足球運動的發展和推廣。這個錦標賽為球員們提供了一個展示自己技術和才華的機會，同時也為球迷們帶來了無盡的足球樂趣。